三重景义探微

作者

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.29635/JRCC.202506_(24).0003

关键词:

景教、三重景义、汉语景教文献、东叙利亚基督教

摘要

景凡三义:首先,景者、光也。现代学者常论“景”字之基督教特征,因该词早在唐朝便已具宗教含义(圣光经世的内涵)。其次,李之藻又援引《尔雅 ·释诂》“景、大也”之辞释之,此亦与东叙利亚基督教神学义理相合。其三,景者,仰也。本文将唐元汉语文献中的若干译音名词追溯至中古波斯语(Pahlavi)的“tarsāk”。如果说“景”的“光”、“大”内涵立足于信仰对象的维度,那么相应地可以说,“景”字的“景仰”内涵则立足于信仰行为的维度。注意两个方面彼此呼应、相辅相成的辩证关系,对全面理解景教的名义具有重要意义。

参考

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